Analysis the content of the Zionist regime policy of targeted killings in the light of fundamental principles of international humanitarian law

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Professor of Faculty of Law and Political Science of Tehran University

2 Ph.D. student of International Law, University of Tehran

3 Master of International Law, Tarbiat Modarres University

Abstract

In recent years, several states have adopted the policy of targeted
killings. This phenomenon is often referred to as a legitimate and
necessary response to terrorism and asymmetric warfare. Zionist regime
uses the targeted killings as a means for physical removal of Palestinian
militant and their leaders in occupied Palestinian territories. In this
article we are going to Survey the compliance of targeted killings with
Mentioned Criteria by review this phenomenon in the light of the
principles of international law and especially international humanitarian
law and focus on this regime’s legal precedent. Targeted killings
Occurrence is in armed conflicts. Humanitarian law is a set of rules and
principles governing armed conflicts. Therefore the legal analysis of
targeted killings is based on international humanitarian law. What the
authors scrutinize and analyze results in this case is that Zionist regimes
targeted killings don’t comply with the norms of international
humanitarian law, and this phenomenon requires the protest and
condemnation from international community.

Keywords


  1. کتاب‌ها

    1. دوسوالدبک، لوییس و هنکرتز، ژان ماری (1391)،حقوق بین‌المللی بشردوستانه عرفی، جلد اول، قواعد، ترجمۀ دفتر امور بین‌الملل قوۀ قضاییه جمهوری اسلامی ایران و کمیتۀ بین‌المللی صلیب سرخ، تهران: انتشارات مجد.
    2. عسکری، پوریا و هنکرتز، ژان ماری (1390)، ترجمۀ مجموعه مقالات همایش حقوق بین‌المللی بشردوستانه عرفی، تهران: انتشارات مجد.

    - مقاله‌ها

    1. آهنی امینه، محمد و ظریف، محمدجواد (1391)، «قتل هدفمند مبانی متعارض در حقوق بین‌الملل ( با تأکید بر عملیات قتل هدفمند آمریکا)»، فصلنامۀ پژوهش‌های حقوق تطبیقی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، دورۀ 16 زمستان، شمارۀ 4، ص 30-1.
    2. سرتیپی، حسین؛ بردبار، احمدرضا؛ موسی‌زاده، محمد (1391)، «بررسی و نقد ترور هدفمند، مبارزه با تروریسم و حقوق مخاصمات مسلحانه بین‌المللی»، مجلۀ پژوهش حقوق عمومی، سال چهاردهم، پاییز و زمستان، شمارۀ 38، ص 76-39.

    - گزارش برخط

    1. ممتاز، جمشید، «targeted killing» و حقوق بشردوستانۀ بین‌المللی (13/12/1386)»، سخنرانی در دورۀ تخصصیِ بین‌المللی حقوق بشر و حقوق بشردوستانه: تروریسم و مبارزه علیه تروریسم، برگزارکنندگان: دانشکدۀ روابط بین‌الملل وزارت خارجه و کمیتۀ صلیب سرخ، تهران، قابل دسترسی در:

    http:/internationallaw.blogfa.com/post-393.aspx

     

    ب) خارجی

    - Books

    1. Dinstein .y. (2003), War, Aggression and Self-Defense, Cambridge University Press, (3th Ed.).
    2. Melzer, Nils, (2008), Targeted Killing in International Law, Oxford University Press.
    3. Otto, Roland, (2010), Targeted Killings and International Law, Springer publishers.
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    5. Watkin .K. (2005), Warriors without Rights? Combatants Unprivileged Belligerents and the Struggle over Legitimacy, Occasional Paper Series, Harvard University.

    - Thesis

    1. D jamalove, Feruza. (2008), Targeted Killing under International Sui Generis Framework, a Master (LL.M) Thesis, University of Toronto, Canada.
    2. Goodrich, Sarah, (2014), Targeted Killings: How the U.S. Perpetuates Terrorism, A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Masters of Arts in Community Leadership, Westminster College Salt Lake City.

    - Articles

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    5. Jennifer C. Daskal, (2013), The Geography of the Battlefield: A Framework for Detention and Targeting Outside the ‘Hot’ Conflict Zone, 161 University of Pennsylvania law Review, 1165.
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    - Judgments and Documents

    - Judgment

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    - Document

    1. Amnesty International, (2001), «Israel and the Occupied Territories-state Assassination and other Unlawful Killings».
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